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    How to Add Arbitrum to Metamask?

    Pathik Bhattacharya
    Pathik Bhattacharya
    Published on February 27, 2023 02:00 PM

    Learn how to add Arbitrum on Metamask to save on transaction fees and enjoy faster speeds for Ethereum transactions.

    How to Add Arbitrum to Metamask
    Source: Binance Academy

    Have you ever found yourself frustrated by high gas fees and slow transaction times on the Ethereum network? If so, you're not alone. 

    Fortunately, there's a solution that can help you bypass these issues and enjoy faster, cheaper transactions. It's called Arbitrum, a Layer 2 scaling solution for Ethereum that enables fast and efficient transactions at a fraction of the cost. In this article, we'll show you how to add Arbitrum to your Metamask wallet so you can start taking advantage of its benefits right away. So, buckle up and get ready to level up your Ethereum experience!

    What is Arbitrum?

    Arbitrum is a popular layer-2 scaling solution that aims to enhance the scalability and usability of the Ethereum network. It is a product of Offchain Labs, a company founded in 2018 by a team of experienced blockchain developers. Arbitrum employs advanced cryptographic techniques to create a trustless, secure, and scalable environment for executing smart contracts.

    Here are some key features and benefits of Arbitrum:

    • High throughput: Arbitrum can process up to 4,000 transactions per second (TPS), which is significantly higher than the current TPS of the Ethereum network.
    • Low fees: The transaction fees on Arbitrum are lower compared to the main Ethereum network, making it more affordable for developers and users.
    • Compatibility: Arbitrum is fully compatible with Ethereum smart contracts, which means that developers can easily migrate their dApps to Arbitrum without any major changes.
    • Security: Arbitrum uses a unique combination of optimistic rollups and fraud proofs to ensure that the transactions on the network are secure and tamper-proof.
    • Decentralized: Arbitrum is a decentralized network that is operated by a community of validators. This ensures that the network is not controlled by any single entity or group.

    What is Metamask?

    MetaMask is a popular web3 wallet that allows users to interact with the Ethereum blockchain and other decentralized applications (dApps) directly from their web browser. It acts as a bridge between the user's web browser and the blockchain, allowing them to manage their Ethereum assets, send and receive transactions, and interact with smart contracts.

    MetaMask is a browser extension that is available for Chrome, Firefox, Brave, and other popular web browsers. Once installed, users can easily create and manage multiple Ethereum wallets, switch between different networks, and access various dApps that are compatible with MetaMask.

    How to Connect Arbitrum to Metamask?

    Apart from Ethereum, MetaMask supports a number of additional networks. They are, however, not enabled by default and must be enabled explicitly. To add Arbitrum to MetaMask, you must first give certain network information:

    If you want to use Arbitrum on MetaMask, you can follow these simple steps:

    • Open your MetaMask wallet and click on the network selection button located at the top of the screen.
    • Scroll down to the bottom of the list of networks and click on "Custom RPC."
    • In the "New RPC URL" field, enter the Arbitrum network endpoint, which can be found on the Arbitrum website or documentation.
    • In the "Chain ID" field, enter the Arbitrum chain ID, which is usually 42161.
    • In the "Symbol" field, enter the symbol for the token you want to use on the Arbitrum network, such as ETH or DAI.
    • In the "Block Explorer URL" field, you can enter the URL for an Arbitrum block explorer, which will allow you to view transaction details and other blockchain data.
    • Click on "Save" to add the Arbitrum network to your MetaMask wallet.

    Once you have connected to the Arbitrum network, you can now start using your MetaMask wallet to interact with Arbitrum-compatible dApps and perform transactions on the Arbitrum blockchain. Remember to switch to the Arbitrum network on MetaMask whenever you want to use Arbitrum-based dApps or make transactions on the Arbitrum network.

    Connecting to Arbitrum: MetaMask vs Other Wallets

    If you're looking to connect to the Arbitrum blockchain, you may be wondering which wallet to use. While there are several wallets that support the Arbitrum network, MetaMask is one of the most popular options.

    MetaMask

    MetaMask is a browser extension that serves as a wallet for storing and managing cryptocurrencies. It is compatible with many popular blockchains, including Ethereum and Arbitrum. Connecting to Arbitrum on MetaMask is relatively easy and straightforward, as outlined in our previous sections. Additionally, MetaMask offers several security features such as two-factor authentication and hardware wallet integration, which can help to keep your funds secure.

    Other Wallets

    There are several other wallets that support the Arbitrum network, including Trust Wallet, Gnosis Safe, and Argent. While these wallets may offer similar features to MetaMask, there are some key differences to consider.

    Trust Wallet is a mobile wallet that supports a wide range of blockchains, including Ethereum and Arbitrum. It offers a simple and intuitive interface, and users can also stake their assets on certain networks.

    Gnosis Safe is a smart-contract-based wallet that is designed to provide enhanced security features for managing digital assets. It supports a variety of networks, including Ethereum and Arbitrum, and users can create multi-signature wallets for added security.

    Argent is a mobile wallet that offers a simple and user-friendly interface. It is compatible with several blockchains, including Ethereum and Arbitrum, and offers features such as one-click DeFi access and gasless transactions.

    How to Add Arbitrum Nova to Metamask

    To add Arbitrum Nova to your MetaMask wallet, you can follow these steps:

    Open your MetaMask wallet and click on the network dropdown menu located at the top of the screen.

    Select "Custom RPC" at the bottom of the list.

    In the "New Network" form, enter the following details:

    Network Name: Arbitrum Nova

    New RPC URL: https://nova.arbitrum.io/rpc

    Chain ID: 79377087078960

    Symbol: ETH

    Block Explorer URL: https://explorer.nova.arbitrum.io/

    Click "Save" to add the Arbitrum Nova network to your MetaMask wallet.

    Once you have added the network, you can select it from the network dropdown menu to connect to the Arbitrum Nova network and start using it.

    It's important to note that Arbitrum Nova is a testnet and not the mainnet. Transactions and balances on Arbitrum Nova are not real and have no value. Therefore, it's recommended to only use it for testing and development purposes. If you want to use the mainnet, you should connect to the Arbitrum One network instead.

    Arbitrum to Metamask: Troubleshooting & Errors

    If you are encountering issues connecting your MetaMask wallet to Arbitrum, here are some common errors and troubleshooting tips that may help you:

    "Network not found": This error message can appear if you have not added the Arbitrum network to your MetaMask wallet. To add the network, click on the network dropdown in MetaMask and select "Custom RPC". In the "New Network" form, enter the following details:

    Network Name: Arbitrum

    New RPC URL: https://arb1.arbitrum.io/rpc

    Chain ID: “Your chain ID”

    Symbol: ETH

    Block Explorer URL: https://arbiscan.io/

    Once you have filled in these details, click "Save". You should now be able to select the Arbitrum network from the dropdown and connect to it.

    Insufficient balance: This error message can appear if you do not have enough Ether (ETH) in your wallet to pay for gas fees on the Arbitrum network. You will need to transfer some ETH to your MetaMask wallet before you can make transactions on Arbitrum.

    Transaction rejected: This error message can appear if your transaction was not processed successfully. This can happen for a variety of reasons, such as insufficient gas fees, an incorrect recipient address, or a technical issue with the network. To troubleshoot this issue, try increasing the gas fees on your transaction, double-check the recipient address, or try again later when the network is less congested.

    Incorrect network selected: This error message can appear if you have accidentally selected the wrong network in MetaMask. Double-check that you have selected the Arbitrum network from the dropdown and that you have not selected the Ethereum mainnet or another network by mistake.

    Slow network: This error message can appear if the Arbitrum network is experiencing high congestion or technical issues. In this case, you may need to wait for the network to stabilize or try again at a later time.

    Connecting Arbitrum to MetaMask: Pros

    Lower Fees: Arbitrum is a Layer 2 scaling solution for Ethereum, which can help reduce transaction fees and increase transaction speed. By connecting to Arbitrum on MetaMask, you can take advantage of these benefits and potentially save money on gas fees.

    Faster Transactions: Since Arbitrum is a scaling solution, transactions on the network can be processed much faster than on the Ethereum mainnet. This can be a significant advantage if you need to make a transaction quickly.

    Compatible with Ethereum: Because Arbitrum is built on Ethereum, it is fully compatible with Ethereum smart contracts and dapps. This means you can use your existing Ethereum wallet and interact with the same ecosystem of decentralized applications (dapps) on Arbitrum.

    User-Friendly: MetaMask is a popular and user-friendly wallet that makes it easy to connect to new networks like Arbitrum. You don't need to be a technical expert to use MetaMask and start taking advantage of the benefits of Arbitrum.

    Connecting Arbitrum to MetaMask: Cons

    Network Risk: Arbitrum is still a relatively new network and there is always some level of risk associated with using new technology. While Arbitrum has undergone extensive testing and is generally considered safe to use, there is always the possibility of technical issues or vulnerabilities that could result in lost funds or other problems.

    Limited Adoption: While Arbitrum is gaining in popularity, it is still a relatively new network and has limited adoption compared to the Ethereum mainnet. This means that there may be fewer dapps and users on the network, which could limit its usefulness for certain applications.

    Learning Curve: While MetaMask is user-friendly, there is still a learning curve associated with using a new wallet and network. If you are not familiar with Ethereum or the world of decentralized applications, it may take some time to get up to speed and start using Arbitrum effectively.

    How to Access Arbitrum Blockchain?

    To access the Arbitrum blockchain, you'll first need to navigate to the Arbitrum website and access their documentation or "Get Started" section. From there, you can download and install the necessary software such as the Arbitrum client, MetaMask, or other compatible wallets. 

    Once you have the required software installed, you can connect your wallet to the Arbitrum network by selecting "Arbitrum" as the network option and entering the appropriate network information. With this setup, you can now access the Arbitrum blockchain and interact with smart contracts or perform other blockchain operations, depending on the capabilities of your wallet software. It's always important to consult the documentation provided by the Arbitrum team or your wallet provider for the most accurate and up-to-date instructions.

    Why Use Arbitrum?

    There are several reasons why you might want to use Arbitrum to improve your Ethereum experience. 

    First and foremost, Arbitrum is a Layer 2 scaling solution that enables faster and more efficient transactions on the Ethereum network. This means that you can enjoy faster confirmation times and lower transaction fees, which can be especially beneficial when gas fees on the Ethereum network are high. In addition, Arbitrum is built on top of Ethereum, which means that it's fully compatible with existing Ethereum wallets, tools, and dApps. This makes it easy to use for anyone who is already familiar with the Ethereum ecosystem.

    Another advantage of using Arbitrum is that it supports smart contracts, which means that developers can build and deploy decentralized applications (dApps) on the network. This opens up a whole world of possibilities for new and innovative applications that can take advantage of the speed and efficiency of Arbitrum. Furthermore, Arbitrum is designed with security in mind. It uses a unique architecture that ensures that all transactions are fully secure and trustless. This makes it a reliable and secure platform for anyone who wants to transact on the Ethereum network.

    How to Use Arbitrum Bridge

    The Arbitrum Bridge is a tool that allows users to move assets between the Ethereum and Arbitrum networks. This can be useful for taking advantage of the faster and cheaper transactions on the Arbitrum network while still being able to access assets on the Ethereum network. In this article, we'll walk you through the steps to use the Arbitrum Bridge.

    Step 1: Connect Your Wallet

    To use the Arbitrum Bridge, you'll need to connect your wallet to the Arbitrum network. You can do this by following the steps outlined in our previous section on "How to Connect Arbitrum on MetaMask".

    Step 2: Navigate to the Arbitrum Bridge

    Once you've connected to the Arbitrum network, navigate to the Arbitrum Bridge website. This website provides a simple and intuitive interface for using the bridge.

    Step 3: Select Your Asset and Network

    On the Arbitrum Bridge website, select the asset you want to transfer and the network you want to transfer it from. For example, if you want to transfer Ethereum to Arbitrum, select "ETH" as the asset and "Ethereum Mainnet" as the network.

    Step 4: Enter the Amount to Transfer

    Enter the amount of the asset you want to transfer in the appropriate field. Note that there may be minimum and maximum transfer amounts depending on the asset and network.

    Step 5: Approve the Transfer

    Once you've entered the amount to transfer, click the "Approve" button. This will prompt your wallet to approve the transfer and initiate the transaction on the appropriate network.

    Step 6: Wait for Confirmation

    After you've approved the transfer, you'll need to wait for it to be confirmed on both the sending and receiving networks. This can take anywhere from a few minutes to several hours depending on network congestion and other factors.

    Step 7: Check Your Balance

    Once the transfer is complete, you should see the transferred asset in your wallet on the receiving network. Double-check your balance to ensure that the transfer was successful.

    FAQs

    Why should I use Arbitrum on Metamask?

    Using Arbitrum on Metamask can help you save on transaction fees and enjoy faster transaction speeds compared to using the Ethereum mainnet.

    Can I switch back to the Ethereum mainnet from Arbitrum?

    Yes, you can switch back to the Ethereum mainnet from Arbitrum by selecting it from the network dropdown.

    Are there any risks involved in using Arbitrum on Metamask?

    As with any cryptocurrency transaction, there are always risks involved. However, Arbitrum is a trusted Layer 2 scaling solution that has been audited and is backed by reputable companies in the industry.

    How do I know if I'm using Arbitrum on Metamask?

    When you switch to the Arbitrum network on Metamask, you will see "Arbitrum" in the network dropdown and the currency symbol will be "ETH".

    Can I use Arbitrum with any dApps?

    Arbitrum is compatible with any dApp that is built on the Ethereum network. However, some dApps may not have added support for Arbitrum yet.

    Is Arbitrum a decentralized solution?

    Arbitrum is a decentralized solution that uses smart contracts to facilitate transactions on the sidechain. It is backed by reputable companies in the industry and has been audited for security.